How does an car insurance deductible work in Canada?

Updated Aug 30, 2024
Fact checked by
Vincent Morin
Vincent Morin

Vincent Morin

Vincent Morin
Vincent achieved financial independence and retired early (FIRE) at the age of 35. After a career in financial technologies for a large American investment bank, he founded Retraite101, a personal finance site that reaches more than 350,000 unique visitors per year and has more than 30,000 subscribers on social media. Passionate about personal finance, cycling, reading and gardening, he continues to write to inspire and motivate Quebecers to take charge of their finances.
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To the point Do you know how a car insurance deductible works, and what you need to consider when choosing the right one? That's what we explain in this article.

Car insurance deductibles, which must be paid in the event of a claim, are often misunderstood. Most people know this word, but many don’t know how it affects their insurance premiums and what happens in the event of a claim. In this article, we explain what a car insurance deductible is, and what you need to consider when choosing the right one.

Car insurance deductible explained

A deductible is an amount the insured must pay when making an insurance claim. The amount you pay depends on your insurance policy and its conditions. But most car insurance deductibles range from $100 to $2,000.

You can choose a different deductible amount for each type of coverage. For example, you could choose a deductible of $1,000 for collisions and upsets, and $500 for all other risks (fire, theft, vandalism).

Canada’s car insurance laws differ by province and territory. So it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the rules in force in your area.

Deductibles generally apply to :

  • Collision and upset coverage: This covers damage to your car caused by a stationary object or collision with another vehicle. Damage to the other party’s property is not covered.
  • All-risk coverage: With the exception of a collision where the insured is at fault, this covers all causes of accident. Comprehensive insurance also covers damage caused by hail, for example.

Examples of car insurance deductibles

For example, if you have an accidental loss of $5,000 and a $500 deductible, your insurance company will pay $4,500 to cover the loss and you will have to pay $500.

In addition, claims for amounts below the deductible will be borne by the policyholder. For example, if your car insurance deductible is $1,000 and the damage is $700, then your insurance company won’t cover the cost of the damage.

Paying your car insurance deductible

If you file a claim for any of the following, you’ll usually have to pay your car insurance deductible:

  • You are responsible for an accident
  • An accident for which you are partially responsible
  • Theft or vandalism

Situations in which you are exempt from paying your deductible

If you meet one of the following conditions, you are generally exempt from paying your deductible:

  • An insured driver caused the accident: if an insured driver is responsible for the accident, the damage will be covered by his or her insurance company. As a result, you won’t have to pay the deductible.
  • A claim is made under your liability insurance: liability claims are not covered by a deductible. Up to the limit of your insurance coverage, your insurer will cover the losses incurred by the other party.
  • You have a policy with no deductible: if you choose a $0 deductible on your comprehensive policy, you won’t have to pay a deductible in the event of an accident. You will, however, pay higher premiums.

Why does your car insurance deductible affect your premiums?

If you choose a higher car insurance deductible, your insurance premiums will be lower. This is because higher deductibles reduce the amount the insurer has to pay out in the event of an accident.

Do you know which deductible you’ve chosen? If not, check your insurance contract. Then see for yourself the impact of the deductible on your car insurance premiums by using an online comparator. By the way, you can compare car insurances with our tool and find the best car insurance for your needs.

How to choose the right deductible for your car insurance?

When you take out car insurance, you can choose the deductible that best suits your financial situation. Take into account what you usually have on hand to cover emergencies. If you’re worried about having enough money, opt for a lower deductible. In short, it’s a question of balance.

You can also choose an car insurance deductible based on your financial capacity to pay in the event of an accident. For example, if you can afford high repair costs, a higher deductible is a good choice. Because you can save money on your insurance premiums. However, choose a lower deductible if you know that an accident will have a major impact on your finances.

Bottom Line

In short, a car insurance deductible is an amount you have to pay when you make an insurance claim. Deductibles generally range from $100 to $2,000. We hope you now have all the information you need to make an informed decision about the amount to choose for your car insurance deductible.

To compare car insurance quotes, try our car insurance comparison tool to find the best policy for your needs.

What is a car insurance deductible?

A car insurance deductible is an amount you have to pay in the event of a claim before your insurer will cover the difference. You choose the amount of your deductible, which has a direct impact on your insurance premiums.

What is the maximum amount of a car insurance deductible?

The maximum amount of an car insurance deductible may vary from insurer to insurer, but most deductibles range from $100 to $2,000. You can choose a different deductible amount for each type of coverage. For example, $1,000 for collision and upset and $500 for other covered risks (fire, theft, vandalism).

Who pays the deductible in the event of a claim?

In the event of a claim, the insured must pay the car insurance deductible, unless you are not at fault.

Why pay a deductible when you're not at fault?

Sometimes you have to pay your car insurance deductible even if you’re at fault in an accident. But your insurer will reimburse you for the amount of your deductible once it has taken recourse against the insurer of the person responsible for the accident.

Come to discuss that topic in our Facebook Group!
Jean-Maximilien Voisine

Jean-Maximilien Voisine

Jean-Maximilien Voisine
Jean-Maximilien, President and Founder of Milesopedia, is a recognized expert in rewards programs, credit cards, and travel in Canada and France. Approaching forty and a father of two, he has travelled to over 100 countries, half of them with his children and his wife, Audrey. Specializing in top loyalty programs like Aeroplan, American Express Membership Rewards, and Marriott Bonvoy, he guides travellers to maximize their benefits across North America and Europe.
All posts by Jean-Maximilien Voisine

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